{"id":782,"date":"2020-08-31T16:22:52","date_gmt":"2020-08-31T08:22:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/?p=782"},"modified":"2020-08-31T16:22:53","modified_gmt":"2020-08-31T08:22:53","slug":"centos8-freebsd12%e7%9a%84nginxphp-fpm-conf%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/?p=782","title":{"rendered":"CentOS8\/FreeBSD12\u7684Nginx+php-fpm.conf\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u9996\u5148\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u65e0\u9650\u5236\u65e0\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684cpu\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u786c\u76d8\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u518d\u7136\u540e\u624d\u5230\u5e94\u7528\u7c7b\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\uff1aCPU E3-1231 V3 \u56db\u6838\u516b\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c\u5185\u5b5832G<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FreeBSD\u4e2dNginx.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

user  www www;\nworker_processes  auto;\r\nworker_cpu_affinity auto;\nworker_rlimit_nofile 51200;\n\n#worker_rlimit_nofile \u662fnginx\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u53e5\u67c4\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u8bbe\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\r\n#linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u9650\u5236\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u7528 ulimit -n \uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9650\u5236\u662f\u7528 ulimit -HSn 65535\n\nevents {\r\n        worker_connections 51200;\r\n}\r\n\n#\u5f00\u542fgzip\u51cf\u5c11\u5e26\u5bbd\nhttp {\r\n\n        gzip on;\r\n        gzip_min_length  1k;\r\n        gzip_buffers     4 16k;\r\n        gzip_http_version 1.1;\r\n        gzip_comp_level 2;\r\n        gzip_types     text\/plain application\/javascript application\/x-javascript text\/javascript text\/css application\/xml application\/xml+rss;\r\n        gzip_vary on;\r\n        gzip_proxied   expired no-cache no-store private auth;\r\n        gzip_disable   \"MSIE [1-6]\\.\";\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
CentOS8\u4e2d\u7684Nginx.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
user  www www;\r\n\r\nworker_processes auto;\r\nworker_cpu_affinity auto;\nworker_rlimit_nofile 51200;\n#worker_rlimit_nofile \u662fnginx\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u5927\u53e5\u67c4\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u8bbe\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\r\n#linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u67e5\u770b\u6570\u9650\u5236\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u7528 ulimit -n \uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9650\u5236\u662f\u7528 ulimit -HSn 65535\nevents\r\n    {\r\n        use epoll;\r\n        worker_connections 51200;\r\n        multi_accept off;\r\n        accept_mutex off;\r\n    }\nhttp\r\n    {\n        gzip on;\r\n        gzip_min_length  1k;\r\n        gzip_buffers     4 16k;\r\n        gzip_http_version 1.1;\r\n        gzip_comp_level 2;\r\n        gzip_types     text\/plain application\/javascript application\/x-javascript text\/javascript text\/css application\/xml application\/xml+rss;\r\n        gzip_vary on;\r\n        gzip_proxied   expired no-cache no-store private auth;\r\n        gzip_disable   \"MSIE [1-6]\\.\";<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
events\u6a21\u5757\u4e2duse\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bf4\u660e
use epoll
\u4f7f\u7528epoll\u7684I\/O \u6a21\u578b\uff08\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053Nginx\u8be5\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u8f6e\u8be2\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\uff09
\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4e0eapache\u76f8\u7c7b\uff0cnginx\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b
A\uff09\u6807\u51c6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b
Select\u3001poll\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f53\u524d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cnginx\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9select\u6216poll
B\uff09\u9ad8\u6548\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b
Kqueue\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8eFreeBSD 4.1+, OpenBSD 2.9+, NetBSD 2.0 \u548c MacOS X.\u4f7f\u7528\u53cc\u5904\u7406\u5668\u7684MacOS X\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528kqueue\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5185\u6838\u5d29\u6e83\u3002
Epoll\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8eLinux\u5185\u68382.6\u7248\u672c\u53ca\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\/dev\/poll\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8eSolaris 7 11\/99+, HP\/UX 11.22+ (eventport), IRIX 6.5.15+ \u548c Tru64 UNIX 5.1A+\u3002
Eventport\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8eSolaris 10. \u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u51fa\u73b0\u5185\u6838\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c \u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u5b89\u5168\u8865\u4e01
\u67e5\u770blinux\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 cat \/proc\/version\u547d\u4ee4

worker_processes\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570
1.\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff1aworker_processes: 1
\u8fd9\u91cc\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aauto\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574

worker_cpu_affinity auto;
\u5141\u8bb8\u5c06\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u53ef\u7528\u7684CPU

worker_connections\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u540c\u65f6\u5efa\u7acb\u5916\u90e8\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u6570\u5b57\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8d8a\u591a
1.\u9ed8\u8ba4\uff1aworker_connections: 1024

worker_connections\u89e3\u6790
1.connections\u4e0d\u662f\u968f\u4fbf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0e\u4e24\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u201c\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u201d\u3002
2.\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\uff1a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7 ulimit -n \u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u8be2\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u662f1024\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f65535\u3002\uff08\u5e38\u89c4\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u914d\u7f6e\u621065535\uff09

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b98\u65b9\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u8bb2\u6211\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u505a\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3002

\u63a5\u4e0b\u53bb\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0bphp-fpm.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n
FreeBSD\u6587\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u5728\uff1a\/usr\/local\/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf<\/p>\n\n\n\n
CentOS8\u6587\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u5728\uff1a\/usr\/local\/php\/etc\/php-fpm.conf<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#\u6700\u5927\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6bcf\u4e2aphp-cgi\u6240\u8017\u8d39\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u4e3a20M\u5de6\u53f3\r\n#\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0502\u8d85\u65f6\r\n#32G\u5185\u5b58\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e1600\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbe\u5b9a\r\npm.max_children = 800\r\n\r\n#\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\uff0c\u5e38\u89c410\uff5e20\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c20\u4e2a\u7684\u8bdd\u662f400M\u5185\u5b58\r\npm.start_servers = 40\r\n\r\n#\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u5185\u5b58\u6cc4\u9732\uff0cphp-fpm\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\n#\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2aphp-cgi\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u8be5\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\n#\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5bfc\u81f4502\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u503c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5927\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\n#\u51cf\u5c11\u8fdb\u7a0b\u91cd\u542f\u6b21\u6570\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b502\u9519\u8bef\u3002\r\npm.max_requests = 10240\r\n\r\n#\u5355\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u4e2d\u6b62\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8d85\u65f6\u540e\u4f1a\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0cnginx\u53d1\u73b0\u4fe1\u53f7\u65ad\u4e86\uff0c\n#\u5c31\u4f1a\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fd4\u56de502\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u548cphp.ini\u7684max_execution_time\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\n#\u8c01\u5148\u8fbe\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\u8c01\u5148\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\r\nrequest_terminate_timeout = 100\r\n\r\n#\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6b64\u503c\uff0c\u5219\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u5b50\u8fdb\u7a0b\r\npm.min_spare_servers = 40\r\n\r\n#\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5927\u4e8e\u6b64\u503c\uff0c\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u7406\r\npm.max_spare_servers = 80\r\n\r\n#\u7a7a\u95f2\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f410\u79d2\r\npm.process_idle_timeout = 10s\n\n#\u72b6\u6001\u9875\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u72b6\u6001\u9875\u4e86\u89e3\u76d1\u63a7 php-fpm \u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0cstatus\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u540d\u79f0\n#pm.status_path = \/status\npm.status_path = \/kiccleaf<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    server {\r\n        listen       80;\r\n        server_name  localhost;\r\n        #Nginx\u72b6\u6001\u9875\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7Nginx\u72b6\u6001\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\n        location \/nginx_status {\r\n                stub_status on;\r\n                access_log off;\r\n                #\u5141\u8bb8\u5185\u7f51\u8bbf\u95eeIP\n                allow 192.168.1.8;\n                allow 127.0.0.1;\r\n                deny all;\r\n        }\n        #php-fpm\u76d1\u63a7\u9875\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\n        location = \/kiccleaf {\r\n                include fastcgi_params;\r\n                fastcgi_pass unix:\/tmp\/php-cgi.sock;\r\n                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\r\n        }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6253\u5f00http:\/\/\u7f51\u5740\/nginx_status  \u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Active connections: 2 \r\nserver accepts handled requests\r\n 6 6 78 \r\nReading: 0 Writing: 1 Waiting: 1 <\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6253\u5f00http:\/\/\u7f51\u5740\/kiccleaf \u663e\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
pool:                 www\r\nprocess manager:      dynamic\r\nstart time:           31\/Aug\/2020:15:59:56 +0800\r\nstart since:          12\r\naccepted conn:        14\r\nlisten queue:         0\r\nmax listen queue:     0\r\nlisten queue len:     0\r\nidle processes:       39\r\nactive processes:     1\r\ntotal processes:      40\r\nmax active processes: 1\r\nmax children reached: 0\r\nslow requests:        0<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u9996\u5148\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u65e0\u9650\u5236…<\/p>\n
Continue readingCentOS8\/FreeBSD12\u7684Nginx+php-fpm.conf\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":11,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,4],"tags":[116,8,121,122],"class_list":["post-782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-freebsd","category-linux-","tag-centos8","tag-freebsd","tag-php-fpm","tag-122","entry"],"views":2124,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=782"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":795,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782\/revisions\/795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}