{"id":30,"date":"2011-06-02T10:14:39","date_gmt":"2011-06-02T02:14:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/?p=30"},"modified":"2011-06-02T10:17:16","modified_gmt":"2011-06-02T02:17:16","slug":"%e4%ba%94%e7%a7%8d%e5%bc%80%e6%ba%90%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e7%9a%84%e6%af%94%e8%be%83bsdapachegpllgplmit-%e2%80%93-%e6%95%b4%e7%90%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/?p=30","title":{"rendered":"\u4e94\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83(BSD,Apache,GPL,LGPL,MIT) \u2013 \u6574\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5728\u67e5\u770b\u5f00\u6e90\u53d1\u5e03\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\u7a0d\u52a0\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u4ee5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4eca\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u7ecf\u8fc7Open Source Initiative\u7ec4\u7ec7\u901a\u8fc7\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u76ee\u524d\u670958\u79cd\uff08http:\/\/www.opensource.org\/licenses\/alphabetical<\/a>\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u5982BSD, GPL, LGPL,MIT\u7b49\u90fd\u662fOSI\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5f00\u6e90\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u4e5f\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u56db\u79cd\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4f9b\u90a3\u4e9b\u51c6\u5907\u5f00\u6e90\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\/\u5382\u5bb6\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

BSD\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\uff08<\/strong>original BSD license<\/a>\u3001<\/strong>FreeBSD license<\/a>\u3001<\/strong>Original BSD license<\/a>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

BSD\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5f88\u5927\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u201d\u4e3a\u6240\u6b32\u4e3a\u201d,\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u6216\u8005\u4e13\u6709\u8f6f\u4ef6\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u201d\u4e3a\u6240\u6b32\u4e3a\u201d\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u5f53\u4f60\u53d1\u5e03\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86BSD\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6216\u5219\u4ee5BSD\u534f\u8bae\u4ee3\u7801\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u505a\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u5982\u679c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u5e26\u6709\u539f\u6765\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684BSD\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u5982\u679c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7c7b\u5e93\/\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7c7b\u5e93\/\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u6863\u548c\u7248\u6743\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u539f\u6765\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684BSD\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\/\u673a\u6784\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u539f\u6765\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u505a\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    BSD \u4ee3\u7801\u9f13\u52b1\u4ee3\u7801\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ee3\u7801\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\u3002BSD\u7531\u4e8e\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u5728BSD\u4ee3\u7801\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u9500\u552e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u5bf9 \u5546\u4e1a\u96c6\u6210\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u800c\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u9009\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u9996\u9009BSD\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u8005\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

    Apache Licence 2.0\uff08<\/strong>Apache License, Version 2.0<\/a>\u3001Apache License, Version 1.1<\/a>\u3001Apache License, Version 1.0<\/a>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Apache Licence\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u975e\u76c8\u5229\u5f00\u6e90\u7ec4\u7ec7Apache\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u548cBSD\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u9f13\u52b1\u4ee3\u7801\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u6743\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5141\u8bb8\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\uff08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u6216\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e5f\u548cBSD\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u9700\u8981\u7ed9\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e00\u4efdApache Licence<\/li>\n
    2. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u518d\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5728\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff08\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u6709\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u884d\u751f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff09\u9700\u8981\u5e26\u6709\u539f\u6765\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u58f0\u660e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u6765\u4f5c\u8005\u89c4\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u5305\u542b\u7684\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u5982\u679c\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2aNotice\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u5728Notice\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5e26\u6709Apache Licence\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Notice\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5bf9Apache Licence\u6784\u6210\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Apache Licence\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u8981\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u6e90\u6216\u5546\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u53d1\u5e03\/\u9500\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n

      GPL\uff08<\/strong>GNU General Public License<\/a>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u7684Linux\u5c31\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u4e86GPL\u3002GPL\u534f\u8bae\u548cBSD, Apache Licence\u7b49\u9f13\u52b1\u4ee3\u7801\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002GPL\u7684\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u662f\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\/\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5f15\u7528\/\u4fee\u6539\/\u884d\u751f\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\/\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u548c\u884d\u751f\u7684\u4ee3 \u7801\u505a\u4e3a\u95ed\u6e90\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u9500\u552e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u7528\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5404\u79cdlinux\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5546\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u7684linux\u548clinux\u4e0a\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u7531\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5546 \u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

      GPL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528(\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u6307\u7c7b\u5e93\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u8005\u884d\u751f\u4ee3\u7801)GPL \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u5fc5\u987b\u4e5f\u91c7\u7528GPL\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u65e2\u5fc5\u987b\u4e5f\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u548c\u514d\u8d39\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201d\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u201d<\/strong>\u3002GPL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eab\u53d7\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u7531\u4e8eGPL\u4e25\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86GPL\u7c7b\u5e93\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528GPL\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528GPL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u6709\u4fdd\u5bc6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u5c31\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u96c6\u6210\/\u91c7\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7c7b\u5e93\u548c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5176\u5b83\u7ec6\u8282\u5982\u518d\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u4f34\u968fGPL\u534f\u8bae\u7b49\u548cBSD\/Apache\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n

      LGPL\uff08<\/strong>GNU Lesser General Public License<\/a>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

      LGPL\u662fGPL\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u7c7b\u5e93\u4f7f\u7528\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u548cGPL\u8981\u6c42\u4efb\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\/\u4fee\u6539\/\u884d\u751f\u4e4bGPL\u7c7b\u5e93\u7684\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u7528GPL\u534f\u8bae\u4e0d\u540c\u3002LGPL \u5141\u8bb8\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7\u7c7b\u5e93\u5f15\u7528(link)\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528LGPL\u7c7b\u5e93\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u6e90\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u91c7\u7528LGPL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7c7b\u5e93\u5f15\u7528\u5e76 \u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u9500\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4fee\u6539LGPL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u8005\u884d\u751f\uff0c\u5219\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4fee\u6539\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u989d\u5916\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u884d\u751f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u7528LGPL\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u56e0\u6b64LGPL\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5f00\u6e90 \u4ee3\u7801\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7c7b\u5e93\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5LGPL\u534f\u8bae\u4ee3\u7801\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u884d\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u91c7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

      GPL\/LGPL\u90fd\u4fdd\u969c\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6709\u4eba\u5229\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u5236\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1<\/p>\n

      MIT\uff08MIT<\/a>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

      MIT\u662f\u548cBSD\u4e00\u6837\u5bbd\u8303\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae,\u4f5c\u8005\u53ea\u60f3\u4fdd\u7559\u7248\u6743,\u800c\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u4e86\u9650\u5236.\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4,\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u91cc\u5305\u542b\u539f\u8bb8\u53ef\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u58f0\u660e,\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u4ee5\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee5\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u5e03\u7684.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u5728\u67e5\u770b\u5f00\u6e90\u53d1\u5e03\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u4e4b\u540e\u7a0d\u52a0\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b…<\/p>\n

      Continue reading\u4e94\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83(BSD,Apache,GPL,LGPL,MIT) \u2013 \u6574\u7406<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":4,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7","entry"],"views":2855,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kiccleaf.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}